Naturally, longhaired breeds require brushing much more frequently than shorthaired dogs. Always pay attention to areas that mat easily, for example, behind the ears. It is much easier to prevent these mats from forming than it is to remove them once they are there. Ask the breeder to show you the best way to groom your own puppy and which type of brush and comb is recommended for the breed.

Puppies only need bathing when they are dirty and not too regularly or you will strip the grease from their coats. Make sure that you bath him only in fine weather or that after you've bathed your puppy, you keep him indoors to avoid chills. Young puppies need extra special care. Never use a household detergent or disinfectant on your puppy. Use only products designed for use on puppies, as their skin is very sensitive. Whenever you bathe your puppy, air and wash his bedding at the same time. This, of course, should also be done at regular intervals between baths.

While you are grooming him, you can take the opportunity to check the condition of his coat and skin to look for any abnormalities such as swellings, wounds or evidence of parasites. You should also check that his eyes and ears are clean, clear and free from excessive discharge. If your puppy has weepy eyes, the area can be gently cleaned with moist cotton swabs but make sure you use a different swab for each eye. The ears can be wiped with dry cotton wool. This must be done carefully, without poking anything inside.

Although you are unlikely to have problems while he is still young, you should open your puppy's mouth regularly so that he becomes used to the procedure from an early age. This practice will prove useful in the future when you may need to brush his teeth or administer medication by mouth. You can familiarise yourself with the normal appearance of your puppy's mouth at the same time. The teeth should be clean and free from deposits. The gums should be a healthy pink colour. This is also a good time to teach your puppy to let you brush his teeth. This can reduce plaque and bad breath.

Your puppy's nails might also require trimming on a regular basis. Puppies that are regularly exercised on hard surfaces are less likely to need any attention because the nails wear down to about the correct length. Regularly handle your puppy's paws from an early age. That makes him better behaved later for you, groomers or veterinary surgeons. If you are apprehensive about clipping your puppy's claws, consult a vet to show you how to do properly the first time.

Get your puppy used to a proper grooming regime from an early age and he will be used to it by the time he's older. Plus, seeing your puppy running around with a shiny coat and healthy sheen is reward enough for your hard work.

For information on mypetstop® grooming services, click here.

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